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Q.

P(x) is a polynomial with integral coefficients such that for four distinct integers a,b,c,d,P(a)=P(b)=P(c)=P(d)=3. If P(e)=5 (e is an integer), then

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a

e = 1

b

e = 3

c

e = 4

d

no real value of e

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

P(a)=P(b)=P(c)=P(d)=3

 P(x)=3 has a, b, c, d as its roots

 P(x)3=(xa)(xb)(xc)(xd)Q(x)

[Q(x) has integral coefficient]

Given P(e) = 5, then

(ea)(eb)(ec)(ed)Q(e)=5

This is possible only when at least three of the five integers

(ea),(eb),(ec),(ed),Q(e) are equal to 1 or -1. Hence,
two of them will be equal, which is not possible. Since a, b, c,
d are distinct integers , P(e) = 5 is not possible.

 

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P(x) is a polynomial with integral coefficients such that for four distinct integers a,b,c,d,P(a)=P(b)=P(c)=P(d)=3. If P(e)=5 (e is an integer), then