Q.

Pyridine is less basic than triethylamine because.

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a

 Pyridine has an aromatic character

b

 Nitrogen in pyridine is sp2 hybridized

c

 Pyridine is a cyclic system

d

 In pyridine, lone pair of nitrogen is delocalized

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

 Pyridine is less basic than triethylamine because nitrogen in pyridine is sp2 hybridized. The sp2 nitrogen is more electronegative than the sp3 nitrogen. Thus, the tendency of nitrogen to attract electrons is more which reduces its electron-donating nature to foreign species. Therefore, pyridine is less basic than triethylamine.

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