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Q.

'Q' charge is uniformly disturbed over the same surface of a right circular cone of semi-vertical angle θ and height h. The cone is uniformly rotated about its axis at angular velocity ω. Calculate the associated magnetic diplole movement.

 

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a

Qω8h2tan2θ

b

4h2tan2θ

c

Qω2h2tan2θ

d

Qω4h2tan2θ

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

A ring radius r with charge q rotating with angular velocity ω is equivalent to a dipole of dipole moment

μ=NIA=qfA=qω2πA

where f frequency of rotation (Hz) , ω angle frequency of rotation.

Dipole moment of differential ring,

dμ=QπRl2πrdxcosθ.ω2ππr2 where l = slant height.

From similar triangles (see Fig.) we have

Question Image

Rr=hh-x

dμ=QcosθπRhdxcosθωπh-xhR3

  μ=QωR2h40h(h-x)3dx

    =QωR2h4.(h-x)44h0

     =QωR2h4.h44=QωR24=Qω4h2tan2θ

 

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