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Q.

Ramola’s grandmother’s present age is 6 times Ramola's present age. Three years before, Ramola’s grandmother’s age was 8 times Ramola’s age. Find their present ages.

The present age of Ramola is ______ and the present age of Ramola’s grandmother is _______.
 


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a

10.5, 48

b

10.5, 63

c

10, 56

d

20, 32 

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

Now, it is given that the present age of Ramola’s grandmother is 6 times Ramola’s present age.
Thus, we get the equation
Question Image
The age of Ramola’s grandmother 3 years before, was 8 times Ramola’s age at that time.
Thus, we get the equation
Question Image Substituting Question Image in the equation Question Image, we get
Question ImageQuestion Image
Multiplying the terms 8 and Question Imageusing the distributive law of multiplication, we get
Question Image
Subtracting Question Image from both sides, we get
Question Image
Adding 24 to both sides of the equation, we get
Question Image
Dividing both sides by 2, we get the value of Question Imageas
Question Image
Therefore, the present age of Ramola is Question Image
Present age of Ramola’s grandmother Question Image years
Therefore, we get the present ages of Ramola and her grandmother as Question Image years and 63 years respectively.
So, option 2 is correct.
 
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