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Q.

Read the following statements : 

(i) The bacterial structure is very simple but are complex in behaviour 

(ii) Compared to many other organisms, bacteria as a group show the most extensive metabolic diversity 

(iii) Some of the bacteria are autotrophic 

(iv) Most of the bacteria are heterotrophic 

(v) Bacteria possess cell wall 

How many of the above statements are  correct?

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a

Three

b

Two

c

Five

d

Four

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

The bacterial structure is very simple, they are very complex in behaviour. Compared to many other organisms, bacteria as a group show the most extensive metabolic diversity. Some of the bacteria are autotrophic, i.e., they synthesise their own food from inorganic substrates. They may be photosynthetic autotrophic or chemosynthetic autotrophic. The vast majority of bacteria are heterotrophs, i.e., they depend on other organisms or on dead organic matter for food. The cell wall of bacteria is made up of peptidoglycan.

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Read the following statements : (i) The bacterial structure is very simple but are complex in behaviour (ii) Compared to many other organisms, bacteria as a group show the most extensive metabolic diversity (iii) Some of the bacteria are autotrophic (iv) Most of the bacteria are heterotrophic (v) Bacteria possess cell wall How many of the above statements are  correct?