Read the following statements.
Statement I : The osmolarity gradient in the renal medullary interstitium of human kidney is mainly caused by NaCl and urea.
Statement II : The ascending limb of loop of Henle allows active and passive transport of electrolytes.
In light of the given statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below.

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Statement I is correct and statement II is incorrect.

Statement I is incorrect and statement II is correct.

Both statement I and statement II are correct.

Both statement I and statement II are incorrect.

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

The osmolarity gradient in the renal medullary interstitium of human kidney is mainly caused by NaCl and urea. The ascending limb of loop of Henle allows active and passive transport of electrolytes.

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