Read the given extract and answer the questions that follow:
In the government, cabinets are largely all-male even when a woman becomes the Chief Minister or the Prime Minister. One way to solve this problem is to make it legally binding to have a fair proportion of women in the elected bodies. Women's organisations and activists have been demanding reservation of at least one third of seats in the Lok Sabha and State Assemblies for women. A bill with this proposal has been pending before the Parliament for more than a decade But there is no consensus over this among all the political parties. The bill has not been passed. Gender division is an example that some form of social division needs to be expressed in politics. This also shows that disadvantaged groups do benefit when social divisions become a political issue.
The [[1]] based division needs to be expressed in politics.

Question

Read the given extract and answer the questions that follow:
In the government, cabinets are largely all-male even when a woman becomes the Chief Minister or the Prime Minister. One way to solve this problem is to make it legally binding to have a fair proportion of women in the elected bodies. Women's organisations and activists have been demanding reservation of at least one third of seats in the Lok Sabha and State Assemblies for women. A bill with this proposal has been pending before the Parliament for more than a decade But there is no consensus over this among all the political parties. The bill has not been passed. Gender division is an example that some form of social division needs to be expressed in politics. This also shows that disadvantaged groups do benefit when social divisions become a political issue.
The [[1]] based division needs to be expressed in politics.

Accepted Answer

The gender-based division needs to be expressed in politics.
Social divisions based on class, religion, location, and language manifest themselves politically in many ways. Political discourses based on this kind of class distinction are common. It has caused the disadvantaged to voice their concerns with the support of political parties, putting pressure on the government to respond to their demands. It helps political parties mobilise support and expand their base. Similarly, gender-based divisions are also needed to be expressed for equal opportunities.

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