Q.

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Resource planning is a complex process that involves


1)      Identification and inventory of resources across the regions of the country. This involves surveying, mapping, qualitative and quantitative estimation, and measurement of the resources.


2)      Evolving a planning structure endowed with appropriate technology, skill, and institutional setup for implementing resource development plans.


3)      Matching the resource development plans with overall national development plans.


India has made concerted efforts for achieving the goals of resource planning right from the First Five Year Plan launched after Independence. The availability of resources is a necessary condition for the development of any region, but mere availability of resources in the absence of corresponding changes in technology and institutions may hinder development. There are many regions in our country that are rich in resources but these are included in economically backward regions. On the contrary, there are some regions that have a poor resource base but are economically developed.


Why certain regions despite having a poor amount of sources are well developed?


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a

Region have better resource planning

b

Unequal distribution of resources

c

Region have less density of population

d

Good quality of resources 

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

Due to better resource planning, certain places are nevertheless able to thrive economically and successfully despite having little or inadequate resources. For instance, Punjab and Haryana are economically developed despite lacking sufficient resources. They effectively manage their resource planning, which is the cause. They employ new and updated machinery and technology, divide their resources evenly, use them with the greatest care to minimise waste, and increase the quality of their human resources, which is one of the most important aspects of resource planning. Therefore, the region has superior resource planning, which is the answer.
 
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