Q.

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The Indian desert lies towards the western margins of the Aravalli Hills. It is an undulating sandy plain covered with sand dunes. This region receives very low rainfall below 150 mm per year. It has an arid climate with low vegetation cover. Streams appear during the rainy season. Soon after, they disappear into the sand as they do not have enough water to reach the sea. Luni is the only large river in this region. Barchans (crescent-shaped dunes) cover larger areas but longitudinal dunes become more prominent near the Indo-Pakistan boundary. If you visit Jaisalmer, you may go to see a group of barchans.


Answer the MCQs by choosing the appropriate option.


The Indian Desert lies towards the western margins of


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a

Aravalli Hills

b

Nilgiri Hills

c

Shivalik Hills

d

Mahendragiri Hills 

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

The Indian Desert lies towards the western margins of Aravalli Hills. India is home to the Thar Desert, which spans over 170,000 km². The Thar Desert occupies about 5% of India's total land area. More than 60% of the desert is located in the Indian state of Rajasthan and also extends to Gujarat, Punjab, and Haryana, as well as the Pakistani province of Sindh. It consists of an undulating sandy plain surrounded by dunes. This location receives very little rainfall, less than 150 mm per year.
 
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