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Power is shared among different organs of government, such as the legislature, executive and judiciary. Let us call this horizontal distribution of power because it allows different organs of government placed at the same level to exercise different organs of government placed can exercise unlimited power. Each organ checks the others. This results in a balance of power among various institutions. We studied that in a democracy. Even though ministers and government are called a system of checks and balances.

A system of checks and balances means

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A system that allows each branch of a government to amend or Veto acts of another branch so as to prevent any one branch from exerting too much power.

Co-existence in the work of Legislative and Executive

Opposition should be given powers to interfere

Periodic election is necessary for a democratic country

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

A system that allows each branch of a government to amend or Veto acts of another branch to prevent any branch from exerting too much power is known as the system of checks and balances.
The horizontal distribution of power equally represents the legislature, executive, and judicial branches. It enables many government bodies positioned at the same level to use various authorities. This division prevents any organ from having unrestricted authority. The multiple organs check each other. As a result, power is distributed relatively across different institutions. A system that disallows any one branch of government from exercising excessive authority by allowing each department to alter or veto the actions of another department. A method of checks and balances is used to describe this setup.

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