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Q.

Read the source given below and answer the questions by choosing the most appropriate Option:


Two different sets of reasons can be given in favour of power sharing. Firstly. Power sharing is good because it helps to reduce the possibility of conflict between social groups. Since social conflict often leads to violence and political instability, power sharing is a good way to ensure the stability of the political order. Imposing the will of the majority community over others may look like an attractive option in the short run, but in the long run, it undermines the unity of the nation. The tyranny of the majority is not just oppressive for the minority; it often brings ruin to the majority as well.


There is a second, deeper reason why power sharing is good for democracies. Power sharing is the very spirit of democracy. A legitimate government is one where citizens, through participation, acquire a stake in the system.


Power sharing is the spirit of democracy because


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a

Rulers get enough powers to rule

b

It is one of the foundational principles on which the concept of democracy is based

c

Decisions are taken very quickly by the rulers

d

Rulers are not responsive  

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

Power sharing is the spirit of democracy because it is one of the foundational principles on which the concept of democracy is based; power sharing epitomises democracy. In a democracy, all citizens typically have the same political and legal rights and have a right to consultation on how they should be governed. Each person and community can influence how the government is run through its elected representatives. This is the fundamental idea of power-sharing, which accords each person equal rights while attempting to lessen the likelihood of social instability and violence among groups. Hence, power sharing is a crucial element of democracy and is its fundamental essence.
 
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