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Q.

Rekha is 24 years older than her daughter Ishita. After eight years she will be twice as old as Ishita. Their present age is ____years and[[2]]years .


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Detailed Solution

Concept- The present ages of Rekha and Ishita are 40 and 16 respectively. After this question, it is stated that Rekha is 24 years older than Ishita at the outset, and that in 8 years, Rekha's age will be double that of her daughter. To get these ages, we will create two equations for these two conditions, which we will then solve.
Let Rekha's age as of right now be x.
Her daughter's age at this time is y.
Since Rekha is reportedly 24 years older than her daughter, we may write that Rekha is 24 years older than her daughter.
Question ImageNow that it has been said that she would be twice as old as Ishita in 8 years, we may write this as Rekha will be twice as old as Ishita in 8 years.
Question ImageNow that we have solved equation (ii) , we may obtain
Question ImageQuestion ImageQuestion ImageNow we obtain by comparing equation (ii) to equation I
Question ImageQuestion ImageNow change the value of y in equation (i)  resulting in
x = 24+(16) =40
Hence, the present age of Rekha is Question Image years
Hence, present age of her daughter Ishita is Question Image years.
 
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