Q.

Scattering of light depends upon? (This question has multiple correct options correct)

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a

Size of the particle.

b

Frequency of light

c

Wavelength of light

d

All of these

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

Light scattering is the dispersion of photons of various colours. Consider the various characteristics of the many coloured lights. Consider whether any additional elements may have an impact on light scattering.

When light beams collide with tiny particles like dust, gas molecules, water vapours, or other obstacles, they divert from their intended course and scatter.
There are numerous distinct waves with a wide range of wavelengths that make up the electromagnetic spectrum. A quantity known as the scattering factor determines how much a wave will disperse.

1λ4
Therefore, scattering decreases as wavelength increases.
As a result of the well-known equation, we now understand that wavelength and frequency also rely on one another and are inversely proportional to one another.
c=νλ
Which gives us,
ν1λ

This demonstrates that the frequency of the light also affects how light scatters.
The size of the particles affects light scattering and the hue of the light that is scattered. Longer wavelengths of light, like red and orange, are scattered by bigger particles whereas shorter wavelengths, like blue and violet, are scattered by smaller particles.
As a result, particle size also affects how light scatters.

Hence, the correct answer is option D.

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