Q.

Select number of molecules/ions in which central atom uses its dz2 orbital in hybridization.

XeF6, SOF4, NO3, ClO3, BrF3, IF4, COCl2, PCl6

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answer is 5.

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Detailed Solution

The hybridization of all the given molecule is,

XeF6sp3d2;SOF4sp3d;NO3sp2

ClO3sp3;BrF3sp3d;IF4sp3d2

COCl2sp2;PCl6sp3d2

It is observed that in XeF6sp3d2SOF4sp3dBrF3sp3dF4sp3d2and PCl6sp3d2 there is usage of d orbital 

Hence, the number of molecules/ions in which the central atom uses its dz2 orbital in hybridization is 5.

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