Select one word for the given definition:

A government by the people, of the people, for the people.

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Aristocracy

Autocracy

Democracy

Bureaucracy

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

Concept: The above definition represents a liberal form of government. You can make your sentences more concise and brief in English by replacing a group of words with a single word that means the same thing. This is referred to as a one-word substitution.
Consider the preceding options and their implications.
Option 1: An aristocracy is a ruling power in which the rulers are descended from noble families and have hereditary titles and power.
Option 2: An autocracy is a power structure in which all decision-making mechanisms are controlled by a single person with absolute power.
Option 3: A democracy is a form of government in which the rulers are elected by the people as their representatives.
Option 4: A bureaucracy may be a system of the presidency where deciding is within the hands of state officials instead of within the hands of the elected representatives.
Let us now consider the definition provided in the question: a government of, by, and for the people.
In his famous speech, American President Lincoln provided this definition. As proved in the preceding explanation, the scope of this definition is attributed to democracy. Democracy is a form of government in which the people are supposed to be indirect rulers.
Hence, option 3 is the correct answer.

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