Q.

Select the correct path of the passage of air during inspiration

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a

Nasal cavity  Larynx Bronchi Pharynx Trachea bronchioles  alveoli

b

Nasal cavity  Pharynx Larynx Trachea Bronchi bronchioles  alveoli

c

Nasal cavity  Larynx Pharynx Trachea Bronchi bronchioles  alveoli

d

Nasal cavity  Pharynx Trachea Larynx Bronchi bronchioles  alveoli

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

Nasal cavity  Pharynx Larynx Trachea Bronchi bronchioles  alveoli

The sequence starts with the "Nasal cavity," where air is inhaled and filtered through the nostrils. From there, it moves into the "Pharynx," which acts as a passage for both air and food. Continuing down the respiratory system, the next step is the "Larynx," also known as the voice box, which houses the vocal cords and aids in sound production.

The air then proceeds into the "Trachea," a tube-like structure that connects the larynx to the "Bronchi." The Bronchi are the main air passages that lead to each lung. Within the lungs, the Bronchi further divide into smaller tubes called "Bronchioles," which facilitate the distribution of air throughout the lungs.

Finally, the air reaches the "Alveoli," which are tiny air sacs within the lungs responsible for the actual exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide with the blood, enabling gas exchange and ultimately supporting the respiratory process.

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