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Q.

Select the correct statement(s).

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a

AlCl36H2O exists as AlH2O6Cl3

b

With moist air, anhydrous AlCl3 produces HCl gas

c

When Al is treated with aqueous caustic soda, hydrogen gas is liberated.

d

all of the above

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

AlCl3 is the chemical formula for aluminium chloride, also referred to as aluminium trichloride. With the chemical formula [Al(H2O)6]Cl3, it creates hexahydrate, which is composed of six hydrated water molecules.
HCl gas is what causes the white vapours to appear. Anhydrous aluminium chloride hydrolyzes in part with atmospheric moisture to produce HCl gas.
Aluminium reacting with a concentrated solution of sodium hydroxide releases hydrogen gas.

Hence, the correct option is D.

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