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Q.

Select the true statement regarding the given chemical reaction:

ROH+HClZnCl2RCl+H2O

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a

Reagents used in the reaction called Lucas reagent. 

b

This reaction used to distinguish between primary, secondary and tertiary alcohols 

c

In Lucas test, zinc chloride acts as a catalyst.

d

This reaction also used to distinguish between primary, secondary and tertiary alkyl halides. 

answer is Û, A, C, B.

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Detailed Solution

Lucas reagent is a solution of anhydrous zinc chloride (Lewis acid) in concentrated hydrochloric acid. It is used as a reagent to test alcohols and classify them in accordance to their reactivity. In this reaction, zinc chloride acts as a catalyst 

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