Q.

Shape Bond angle
A) Tetrahedral1) 180°
B) Linear2) 120°
C) Octahedral3) 109°281
D) Trigonal Planar4) 90°

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a

A - 3, B - 1, C - 2, D - 4

b

A - 3, B - 1, C - 4, D - 2

c

A - 3, B - 2, C - 1, D - 4

d

A - 3, B - 4, C - 1, D - 2

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

In tetrahedral molecule, the central atom undergoes sp3 hybridization. So the bond angle is 109°281

In linear molecule, the central atom undergoes sp hybridization.  So the bond angle is 180°.

In octahedral molecule, the central atom undergoes sp3d2 hybridization.  So the bond angle is 90°.

In trigonal planar molecule, the central atom undergoes sp2 hybridization.  So the bond angle is 120°.

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