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Q.

Show that the four points (–6, 0), (–2, 2), (–2, –8) and (1, 1) are concylic.

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Detailed Solution

Given points are
A(6,0),B(2,2),C(1,1)&D(2,8)
Let equation of the circle passing through A,B,C
be x2+y2+2gx+2fy+c=0
A(–6,0) lies on it
36+0+2g(6)+2f(0)+c=012g+c=36.(1)
B(–2,2) lies on it
4+4+2g(2)+2f(2)+c=04g+4f+c=8(2)
C (1,1) lies on it
12+12+2g(1)+2f(1)+c=02g+2f+c=2.(3)
Eliminating ‘f’ from (2) & (3),
1×(2)4g+4f+c=82×(3)4g+4f+2c=4()8g+0c=48gc=4..(4)
Solving (4) & (1)
8gc=4 &12g+c=36
Adding 20g=40g=2
Put g,c in (3) : 
2(2)+2f12=22f=2+8=6f=3
Question Image
Equation of the circle passing through A,B,C is
x2+y2+2(2)x+2(3)y12=0
x2+y2+4x+6y12=0
If D lies on the above circle, A,B,C,D are concyclic
LHS =(2)2+(8)2+4(2)+6(8)12
=4+6484812=6868=0=LHS
D( -2, -8)  lies on the circle
A,B,C,D are concyclic 

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