Q.

Show that the point of intersection of two perpendicular tangents to the hyperbola lies on the circle x2 + y2 = a2 – b2 and the write the definition of director circle.

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Detailed Solution

The equation of any tangent to the hyperbola is y=mx±a2m2b2
Suppose P(x1, y1) is the point of intersection of two perpendicular tangents.
P lies on tangent y1=mx1±a2m2b2
y1mx12=a2m2b2x12a2m22x1y1m+y12+b2=0
This is quadratic equation in m and let m1, m2 be the roots.
m1m2=y12+b2x12a2y12+b2x12a2=1x12+y12=a2b2
locus of P (x1, y1) is x2+y2=a2b2  

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