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Q.

Silver ions are added to a solution with  [Br]=[Cl]=[CO32]=[AsO43]=0.1M. Which compound will precipitate with lowest [Ag+]?

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a

AgBr(Ksp=5×1013)

b

Ag2CO3(KSP=8.1×1012)

c

AgCl(KSP=1.8×1010)

d

Ag3AsO4(KSP=1×1022)

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

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Since here the anions are Br,Cl,CO32-and As2O32-, So the probable precipitates will be AgBr,AgCl, Ag2CO3 only AgBr has lowest value of solubility product i.e. Ksp of AgBr=5×10−13. So when Ag+ ions are added to the solution, AgBr will precipitate at the lowest concentration of Ag+.

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