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Q.

Six moles of an ideal gas performs a cycle shown in figure. If the temperature are TA=600K,TB=800K,TC=2200K and TD=1200K, the work done per cycle (in KJ) is

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answer is 40.

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Detailed Solution

Processes AtoB and CtoD are parts of straight line graphs of the form y=mx  
Also P=μRVT(μ=6)     
  PαT. So volume remains constant for the graphs AB and CD 
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 So no work is done during processes for AtoB and CtoD  
i.e., WAB=WCD=0 andWBC=P2(VCVB)=μR(TC TB)  
= 6R(2200800)=6R×1400J              
Also WDA=P1(VAVD)=μR(TATB)  
= 6R(6001200)=6R×600J               
Hence work done in complete cycle 
W=WAB+WBC+WCD+WDA  
=0+6R×1400+06R×600      

=6R×900=6×8.3×80040kJ 

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