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Q.

Solid fuel used in rocket is a mixture of Fe2O3 and Al (in ratio 1:2). The heat evolved   per gram of the mixture is _______(Nearest integer)
Given:  ΔHfθ(Al2O3)=1700kJ mol-1
ΔHfθ(Fe2O3)=840kJ mol-1
Molar mass of Fe, Al and O are 56, 27 and 16 gmol1 respectively
 

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Detailed Solution

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Mole ratio of Fe2O3and Al=1:2(mixture mass = 214 g)
Fe2O3+2Al2Fe+Al2O3   ΔHr=(1700+840)=860kJ.mol1
Heat evolved by 1 g of mixture =860214kJ=4kJ

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Solid fuel used in rocket is a mixture of Fe2O3 and Al (in ratio 1:2). The heat evolved   per gram of the mixture is _______(Nearest integer)Given:  ΔHfθ(Al2O3)=−1700 kJ mol-1ΔHfθ(Fe2O3)=−840 kJ mol-1Molar mass of Fe, Al and O are 56, 27 and 16 g mol−1 respectively