Q.

Solubility of AgCl in a solution of common salt is lower than in water. This is due to

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a

Lowering of solubility product

b

Complex formation

c

Salt effect

d

Common ion effect

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

Decrease in the ionization of weak electrolyte by the presence of a common ion from a strong electrolyte is known as common ion effect.

AgCl(s)Ag+(aq)+Cl-(aq)

NaCl(s)Na+(aq)+Cl-(aq)

Here Cl− ion acts as a common ion.

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