Q.

Solution containing 23 g HCOOH is/are :

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a

46gof70%(wV)HCOOH(dsolution=1.40g/mL)

b

50gof25%(wV)HCOOH

c

46gof5MHCOOH(dsolution=1g/mL)

d

50gof10MHCOOH(dsolution=1g/mL)

answer is A, B.

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Detailed Solution

(A) 46gof70%(wV)HCOOH(dsolution=1.40g/mL)

 70%wVHCOOH  70g  HCOOH  in 100 mL solution.
Mass of solution  =1.4×100=140g
So, in 140g solution , mass of HCOOH=70g in 46 g, mass of  HCOOH=70140×46=23g

(B)  100MHCOOH 10mole  HCOOH  in  1000 ML solution mass of solution  =1000g

Mass of HCOOH=10×46=460g
So in 50 g solution mass of  HCOOH=4601000×50=23g

(C)  25%WWHCOOH 25gHCOOHin100g  solution

So in  50 g solution, mass of  HCOOH=12.5g

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