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Q.

Solve the equation : x5-6x4-17x3+17x2+6x-1=0

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a

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

By using Quadratic formula: x=-b±b2-4ac2a

Derive the equation Given equation, x5-6x4-17x3+17x2+6x-1=0 Consider f(x) =x5-6x4-17x3+17x2+6x-1 Notice that this is a reciprocal equation of odd degree which has the opposite signs of the first and last term. (x-1) is one factor of the given equation and the quotient is another reciprocal function which has same signs of the first and last term. f(x)=(x-1)Ax4+Bx3+Cx2+Bx+A Comparing the coefficient, we have A=1, B=-5,C=-22 f(x)=(x-1)x4-5x3-22x2-5x+1 Consider g(x)=x4-5x3-22x2-5x+1=x4+1-5x3+x-22x2

Divide by x2 into the given equation We need to find the roots of g\mleft(x\mright)=0 x2+x-2-5x+x-1-22=0

Substitute x+x-1=y in the above equation y2-2-5y-22=0y2-5y-24=0(y-8)(y+3)=0 x+x-1=8 and x+x-1=3 Solving the first quadratic equations we have, x=4±15 Solving the second quadratic equations we have, x=3±52

Roots of the given equation are 1,4±15,3±52

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