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Q.

Some statement are given below

(I)  NH3 is more polar than NF3

(II) N-F bond is more polar than N-H bond 

(III) Formal charge on C atom in CO2 is 4

(IV) Oxidation state of O atom in CO2 is Zero

Among these statements

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a

I and II are correct 

b

All are correct 

c

All are incorrect

d

III and IV are correct

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

μNH3>μNF3 hence NH3 is more polar than NF3

Electro negativity difference between N and F is more than N and H hence N-F bond is more polar than N-H bond

In CO2 formal charge on C atom = 4-0-82= 0

In CO2 oxidation state of O atom = -2

 

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Some statement are given below(I)  NH3 is more polar than NF3(II) N-F bond is more polar than N-H bond (III) Formal charge on C atom in CO2 is 4(IV) Oxidation state of O atom in CO2 is ZeroAmong these statements