Some ways of creating employment opportunities in rural areas are:

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Agricultural Sector

Transport and other services

Promotion of Industries

All of the above

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

Some ways of creating employment opportunities in rural areas are the Agricultural Sector, Transport and other services, and the Promotion of Industries.
Agricultural sector: Construction of various means for irrigation, harvesting, etc., generates employment in the farming sector.
1)      Transport and other services: The construction of railways and roads generates employment opportunities. Due to the development of roadways, rural farmers can also transport their produce to other villages, thus facilitating job opportunities for those involved in transport and trade.
2)      Promotion of industries: Recognition of different sectors in rural areas can create employment opportunities for local people. These small-scale industries may act as a boon between skilled and unskilled labourers. For example, a dal mill can be set up where farmers grow lentils like chickpeas. These mills help purchase and process these chickpeas and sell them in the cities.
3)      Education sector: The opening of schools in rural areas can promote employment opportunities by appointing principals, teachers, and office staff. This, in turn, helps in increasing the literacy rate also.
4)      Tourism: Now, villages are also becoming a visiting spot for many. Promoting tourist activities encourages job opportunities for educated rural young people like tourist guides and increases the region's income.

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