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Q.

Someone is asked to take a number from 1 to 100 . Find the probability that it is a prime number.


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a

1 5

b

6 25

c

1 4

d

1 50  

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

It is given that the number drawn form 1100 .
Let A be an event that the number selected is a prime number.
So, the prime numbers from 1 to 100 are:
2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19, 23, 29, 31, 37,  41, 43, 47, 53, 59, 61, 67, 71, 73, 79, 83, 89, 97.
Therefore, the number of favorable outcomes is 25 and the total number of outcomes is 100 .
P(A)= Number of favourable outcomes Total number of outcomes
= 25 100 = 1 4
The probability that the number is prime is 1 4 .
Hence, option 3) is correct.
 
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Someone is asked to take a number from 1 to 100 . Find the probability that it is a prime number.