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Q.

State true or false.


A game consists of spinning an arrow that comes to rest pointing at one of the regions 1, 2, or 3 .


Question Image

The outcomes 1,2,3 are equally likely to occur.


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a

True

b

False 

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

Given that, a spinning wheel.
Question ImageWe know that, a circle forms 360° .
So, n(S)=360° .
From the diagram, the region 1 forms 90° .
n(A)=90°
Let A be the event of an arrow resting at the region 1, then the probability of the event can be calculated by,
P(A)= Number of favourable outcomes Total number of outcomes
P(A)= 90° 360° = 1 4
From the diagram, the region 2 forms 90° .
n(B)=90°
Let B be the event of an arrow resting at the region 2, then the probability of the event can be calculated by,
P(B)= Number of favourable outcomes Total number of outcomes
P(B)= 90° 360° = 1 4
From the diagram, the region 3 forms 180° .
n(C)=180°
Let C be the event of an arrow resting at the region 3, then the probability of the event can be calculated by,
P(A)= Number of favourable outcomes Total number of outcomes
P(C)= 180° 360° = 1 2
The area of the region 1 and 2 is equal but different from the area of the region 3 .
So the probability for the region 3 is more likely to occur as compared to the area of regions 1 and 2 .
So the correct statement is the outcomes 1,2,3 are not equally likely to occur.
Hence, the statement is false.
Therefore, option 2 is correct.
 
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