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Q.

State true or false.


Diagonals AC and BD of a quadrilateral ABCD intersect each other at P intersect each other at . Then ar ΔAPB ×ar ΔCPD =ar ΔAPD ×ar ΔBPC . . Then


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a

True

b

False 

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

Given that, diagonals AC and BD of a quadrilateral ABCD intersect each other at P .
Draw a quadrilateral ABCD .
Draw AMBD And CNBD .
Therefore, the figure is as follows,
Question ImageCompute that area of ΔAPB and ΔAPD. Area of a triangle = 1 2 × base × height. The area of ΔAPB can be found as,
Area of   ΔAPB= 1 2 ×BP×AM..... 1 Also, the area of ΔAPD can be found as,
Area of   ΔAPD= 1 2 ×DP×AM.....(2)
Compute that area of ΔCPD and ΔBPC .
Area of a triangle = 1 2 × base × height. The area of ΔCPD can be found as,
Area of  ΔCPD= 1 2 ×DP×CN...... 3 Also, the area of Question Image can be found as,
Area of   ΔBPC= 1 2 ×BP×CN......(4)
Compute that ar APB ×ar CPD =ar APD ×ar BPC . That is,
Taking left hand side from equation ( 1 ) and ( 3 ), it can be written as
ar ΔAPB ×ar ΔCPD =( 1 2 ×BP×AM)×( 1 2 ×DP×CN)   = 1 2 ×BP×AM× 1 2 ×DP×CN . . . . . . (5)
Taking RHS from equation ( 2 ) and ( 4 ), it can be written as,
ar ΔAPD ×ar ΔBPC =( 1 2 ×DP×AM)×( 1 2 ×BP×CN)   = 1 2 ×DP×AM× 1 2 ×BP×CN . . . . . . (6)
Therefore, from (5) and (6),
LHS = RHS
That is, ar ΔAPB ×ar ΔCPD =ar ΔAPD ×ar ΔBPC .
Hence, the statement is true.
Therefore, option 1 is correct.
 
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