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Q.

State whether the following statement is true or false.


Point (-2, -5) is the solution of the linear equation 3x-5y=19:-7x+3y+1=0 .


And point (4,9) lies on the linear equation -7x+3y+1=0.


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a

True

b

False 

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

Given pair of linear equations:
3x-5y=19  or  3x-5y19=0. 1 3y-7x+1=0 or 7x+3y+1=0. 2  
Constructing a suitable table with at least two Solutions for each equation in order to produce a graphical representation:
From equation (1),
  y= 3x19 5  
Then table for 3x5y19=0   is,
Question ImageWe get, 0,3.8  , 6.33,0   and 2,5  .
And
From equation (2),
y= 7x1 3  
Then table for 7x+3y+1=0   is,
Question ImageWe get, 1,2  , 0,0.33   and 4,9  .
Then,
Create a graph of both equations using the same scale of representation and the same graph paper:
We get the graph for the given equations by drawing points 0,3.8  , 6.33,0  , 2,5  , 1,2  , 0,0.33   and 4,9   on graph paper and connecting them with lines.
Question ImageIn the graph, we observed that these two lines intersect at point (- 2, - 5).
we get the graphical representation of the given equation.
Hence, (- 2, - 5) is the solution of the given equations and yes, point (4, 9) lies on the equation -7x+3y+1=0.
Therefore, given statement is true.
Hence, option (1) is correct.
 

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