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Q.

State whether the following statement is true or false:


The accuracy of relation Question Imagewhere v and u are the final and initial velocities, a is the acceleration, and s is the distance.


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a

True

b

False 

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

The given statement is true.
Concept: So the given relation isQuestion Image
Here v = final velocity and the unit of velocity in m/s.
As we know that the dimension of meter is L and the dimension of second is T,
so the dimension of final velocity is
Question Image
So the dimension of  Question Image
Question Image Now u = initial velocity whose unit is same as final velocity as both are velocities
So the velocity of u is Question Image  Question Image
So the dimension of Question ImageQuestion ImageQuestion Image Now take L.H.S of the given equation
Question Image-Question Image=Question Image-Question Image
Now as we see that the dimension ofQuestion Image  and Question Image are same so the dimension of(Question Image- Question Image) is also same as dimension is independent of addition or subtraction
Therefore the dimension of(Question Image- Question Image)  is Question Image
So, L.H.S dimension =Question Image
Now consider the R.H.S of the given equation
⇒2as
Here a = acceleration.
And the unit of acceleration is m/s2s2.
As we know that the dimension of meter is LL and the dimension of second is TT, so the dimension of final acceleration is
Question Image
Now s = distance and distance is measured in meter or centimeter.
And the dimension of meter or centimeter is same = L
So the dimension of s = L
So the dimension of as = Question Image
Now as we know that the dimension is independent of scaling so the dimension of 2as is Question Image .
So R.H.S dimension = Question Image
So as we see that the L.H.S dimension = R.H.S dimension = Question ImageHence, the given statement is true.
 Type: CBSE
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