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Q.

State whether the given statement  is true or false?


The process of setting down heavier insoluble particles from mixture is called sedimentation.The process of transferring the clear and clean liquid without disturbing the sediments is called Decantation.


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a

True

b

Fase 

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

The given statement is true.
Concept- A solid can be separated from a liquid through the process of sedimentation. Solid particles tend to sink to the bottom because of their higher specific gravity.
Decantation is the process of dumping the upper transparent layer of liquid into another container in order to separate two immiscible liquids. As if emptying oil from a combination of oil and water after the two had separated and formed different layers.
Sedimentation is the separation of heavier insoluble particles/solids from a mixture. Mud settles from murky water in the same way.
Hence, the given statement is true.
 
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