Q.

Statement - I : Fluorine exhibits only -1 oxidation state
Statement - II : Fluorine is called super halogen

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a

Both statements I and II are correct

b

Statement-I is incorrect and statement-II is correct

c

Both statements I and II are incorrect

d

Statement-I is correct and statement-II is incorrect

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

  • It contains seven electrons in the valence shell ,hence it requires one electron to complete its octet .
  • Thus by gaining one electron it shows -1 oxidation state
  • Fluorine is the most reactive of all the halogens. It combines directly with other elements except oxygen and some of the noble gases. 
  • Hence fluorine is called super halogen element.
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