Statement - I : The reaction of oxalic acid with acidified KMnO4 is first slow and then proceeds with faster speedStatement - II : Acidified KMnO4 is a strong oxidizing agent

Reaction of oxalic acid with acidified KMnO4 requires heat to proceed as oxalic acid is less soluble and should be warmed slightly so that reaction proceeds with faster speed.In acidic conditions, KMnO4 is reduced to Mn2+ ion while oxidizing other substances present in the reaction mixture. The oxidation state of manganese in KMnO4 is +7, which is its highest oxidation state. The MnO4- ion can easily accept electrons, thereby oxidizing other substances present in the reaction mixture. The reduction of KMnO4 to Mn2+ ion results in a change in color from purple to colorless. Hence, acidified KMnO4 is commonly used as an oxidizing agent in various chemical reactions.So, both statements I and II are correct.

Statement - I : The reaction of oxalic acid with acidified KMnO4 is first slow and then proceeds with faster speedStatement - II : Acidified KMnO4 is a strong oxidizing agent

Reaction of oxalic acid with acidified KMnO4 requires heat to proceed as oxalic acid is less soluble and should be warmed slightly so that reaction proceeds with faster speed.In acidic conditions, KMnO4 is reduced to Mn2+ ion while oxidizing other substances present in the reaction mixture. The oxidation state of manganese in KMnO4 is +7, which is its highest oxidation state. The MnO4- ion can easily accept electrons, thereby oxidizing other substances present in the reaction mixture. The reduction of KMnO4 to Mn2+ ion results in a change in color from purple to colorless. Hence, acidified KMnO4 is commonly used as an oxidizing agent in various chemical reactions.So, both statements I and II are correct.

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Statement - I : The reaction of oxalic acid with acidified KMnO₄ is first slow and then proceeds with faster speed
Statement - II : Acidified KMnO₄ is a strong oxidizing agent

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Both statements I and II are correct

Statement-I is incorrect and statement-II is correct

Both statements I and II are incorrect

Statement-I is correct and statement-II is incorrect

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

Reaction of oxalic acid with acidified KMnO₄ requires heat to proceed as oxalic acid is less soluble and should be warmed slightly so that reaction proceeds with faster speed.

In acidic conditions, KMnO₄ is reduced to Mn²⁺ ion while oxidizing other substances present in the reaction mixture. The oxidation state of manganese in KMnO₄ is +7, which is its highest oxidation state. The ${MnO}_{4}^{-}$ ion can easily accept electrons, thereby oxidizing other substances present in the reaction mixture. The reduction of KMnO₄ to Mn²⁺ ion results in a change in color from purple to colorless. Hence, acidified KMnO₄ is commonly used as an oxidizing agent in various chemical reactions.

So, both statements I and II are correct.

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