Statement - I : Benzoic acid on nitration will give m–Nitrobenzoic acid.
Statement - II : Because –COOH group will increase electron density on meta position.

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Statement-I is True, Statement-II is True ; Statement-II is NOT a correct explanation for Statement-I

Statement- I is True, Statement- II is True ; Statement- II is a correct explanation for Statement- I

Statement- I is True, Statement- II is False.

Statement- I is False, Statement- II is True.

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

–COOH group will decreases electron density on meta position.

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