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Q.

Statement - I :When an unpolarised light is incident on a glass plate at Brewster angle, the reflected ray and refracted ray are mutually perpendicular
Statement - II :The refractive index of glass is equal to sine of the angle of polarisation.

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a

Both statements I and II are correct

b

Statement-I is incorrect and statement-II is correct

c

Both statements I and II are incorrect

d

Statement-I is correct and statement-II is incorrect

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution


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Brewster's law:
When an unpolarized light is incident on a glass plate at Brewster angle, the reflected ray becomes plane polarized and the refracted ray is partially polarized also the reflected and refracted ray are mutually perpendicular.

Also, =tanip Where, μ=refractive index of medium ip= Brewster angle.

Relflected and refracted are always perpendicular to each other.

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