Statement 1 - In bond-line structural representations, only atoms specifically written are oxygen, chlorine, nitrogen etc.
Statement II - In bond-line structural representations, line junctions denote carbon atoms bonded to appropriate number of hydrogens required to satisfy the valency of the carbon atoms.

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Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A)

Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)

Both (A) and (R) are false

(A) is true but (R) is false

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

Both the Statements I and II are correct. In bond-line structural representations, only atoms specifically written are oxygen, chlorine, nitrogen etc. Also, the terminals denote methyl (-CH₃ ) group, while line-junctions denote carbon atoms bonded to appropriate number of hydrogens required to satisfy the valency of the carbon atoms.

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