Q.

Statement-1: Colour of lanthanide ions are pale in nature. 

Statement-2: In the f-f transition change m subsidiary quantum number is zero.

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a

Statement-1 is False, Statement-2 is True.

b

Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is False.

c

Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True, Statement-2 is NOT a correct. explanation for Statement-1.

d

Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True; Statement-2 is a correct explanation for Statement-1. 

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

Lanthanide ions typically have a light colour. Because The m subsidiary quantum number is 0 during the f-f transition phase. f-f transitions are what give lanthanoids and actinoids their colour. Visible light is absorbed when one or more unpaired electrons are present in the f orbital, causing an f-f transition and colour.

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Statement-1: Colour of lanthanide ions are pale in nature. Statement-2: In the f-f transition change m subsidiary quantum number is zero.