Q.

Statement 1: In an adiabatic process, change in internal energy of a gas is equal to work done on or by the gas in the process.

Statement 2: Temperature of gas remains constant in an adiabatic process.

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a

Statement 1 is true but statement 2 is false

b

Statement 1 is false but statement 2 is true

c

Statement 1 is true, statement 2 is true; statement 2 is the correct explanation for statement 1

d

Statement 1 is true, statement 2 is true; statement 2 is not the a correct explanation for statement 1

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

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In an adiabatic process, there is no exchange of heat.

i.e., ΔQ =0

ΔQ =ΔU+ΔW=0ΔU=ΔW

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