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Q.

Statement A: Bacterial cells have a very simple structure but have a very complex behaviour.

 Statement B: Some bacterial cells are autotrophs but a vast majority of them are heterotrophs.

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a

Both Statement A and Statement B are correct

b

Statement A is correct but statement B is incorrect

c

Both Statement A and Statement B are incorrect

d

Statement A is incorrect but statement B is correct

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

Bacteria are prokaryotic organisms and therefore they have simple structure. They can cause infection in many organisms so behaviour wise they are very complex. Some of the bacteria are autotrophic, i.e., they synthesise their own food from inorganic substrates. They may be photosynthetic autotrophic or chemosynthetic autotrophic. The vast majority of bacteria are heterotrophs, i.e., they depend on other organisms or on dead organic matter for food.

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