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Q.

Statement-I      The reciprocal of a positive rational number is positive.

Statement-II      The reciprocal of a negative rational number is positive.

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a

Statement I is False, Statement II is True

b

Statement I is True, Statement II is True

c

Statement I is True, Statement II is False

d

Statement I is False, Statement II is False

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

To understand this better, let us consider examples:

  1. The reciprocal of a positive rational number is positive.
    • For the positive number 2, its reciprocal is 1/2. Here, both 2 and 1/2 are positive, proving that the reciprocal of a positive rational number is positive.
    • For another positive number 3/5, its reciprocal is 5/3. Again, both numbers are positive, showing the same result.
  2. The reciprocal of a negative rational number remains negative.
    • For the negative number -3, its reciprocal is −1/3. This example shows that the reciprocal of a negative rational number does not become positive; it remains negative.
    • For another negative number −4/7, its reciprocal is −7/4. Again, both numbers are negative, confirming that Statement-II is incorrect.

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Statement-I      The reciprocal of a positive rational number is positive.Statement-II      The reciprocal of a negative rational number is positive.