Q.

Statement I : In presence of dilute HCl, Zn2+ is not precipitated by S2– ions.

Statement II : The dissociation of H2S is suppressed by addition of dilute HCl.

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a

Both statement - I  and statement - II are False

b

Statement I is correct and Statement II is incorrect

c

Statement I and II are correct

d

Statement - I is incorect and Statement II is correct

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

Solubility of ZnS is relatively higher than the sulphides of group II. So a high concentration of S-2 ions is required to cause the precipitation. If HCl is already present then the dissociation of H2S will be greatly suppresed due to common ion effect. As a result enought S-2 ions are not there to cause the precipitation.

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Statement I : In presence of dilute HCl, Zn2+ is not precipitated by S2– ions. Statement II : The dissociation of H2S is suppressed by addition of dilute HCl.