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Q.

Statement-I: Aluminium is used as reducing agent in the commercial extraction of iron from haematite ore

Statement-2: Reduction of B2O3 to boron by aluminium is called as Goldschmidt aluminothermic process.

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a

Statement-1 is False, Statement-2 is True.

b

Statement- 1 is True, Statement-2 is True, Statement-2 is NOT a correct explanation for Statement-1.

c

Statement-1 is True, Statement- 2 is False

d

Statement- 1 is True, Statement-2 is True; Statement-2 is a correct explanation for Statement-1.

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

Aluminum is used as reducing agent in the commercial extraction of iron from haematite ore .because aluminum is a reducing agent, it has a strong affinity for oxygen. As a result, it eliminates oxygen from the less electropositive organic compounds and is utilized as a result for their extraction.

Reduction of B2O3 to boron by aluminum is called as Goldschmidt aluminothermic process. The Goldschmidt Thermite Process is a method of extracting metals that uses aluminum powder as the reducing agent to reduce a metal oxide into metal.

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