Statement I : Functional group in Acetanilide is amide group.
Statement II: In aniline - $N H_{2}$ group is an ortho, para directing group but ring deactivating group

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Statement I and II are correct

Statement I and II are Incorrect

Statement –I is true, statement-II is false

Statement –I is false, statement-II is true

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

Acetanilide has an amide functional group, meaning it has a nitrogen atom bonded directly to a carbonyl (carbon-oxygen double bond).

-NH₂ group in aniline is ortho-para directing group because it releases electrons towards ring due to resonance and at the same time they withdraw the electrons towards themselves.

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