Statement I: Inductive effect and resonance effect cause permanent polarization of a bond.
Statement II: These involve electron displacements due to the influence of an atom or a substituted group present in the molecule.

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Both Statement I and Statement II are correct but Statement II is not the correct explanation of Statement I.

Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect.

Both Statement I and Statement II are correct and Statement II is the correct explanation of Statement I.

Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect.

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

The electron displacements in an organic molecule due to the influence of an atom or a substituted group present in the molecule cause permanent polarization of a bond. Inductive effect and resonance effect are example of this type of electronic displacement.

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