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Q.

Statement-I: Lithium hydride is the stablest of all the alkali metal hydrides
Statement-II: The lattice energies of alkali metal halides decrease as the size of the halide ion increases

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a

I is false and II is true

b

Both the statements are true

c

I is true and II is false

d

Both the statements are false

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

I) Stability
large xrightarrow{{LiH; > ;NaH; > ;KH; > ;Rb; > ;CsH}}
As the size of alkali metal ↑es, the ionic bond strength ↓es i.e., LiH is most stable alkali metal hydride whereas CsH is least stable alkalimetal hydride
II) Question Image

Reason: As the size of halide ion ↑es attractive force on the halide ion ↓ i.e., lattice energy ↓es
large therefore L.E propto;frac{1}{size;of;anion;(or);cation}

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Statement-I: Lithium hydride is the stablest of all the alkali metal hydridesStatement-II: The lattice energies of alkali metal halides decrease as the size of the halide ion increases