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Q.

Steam at100°C  required to just melt 3200 g of ice at10°C ... (specific heat of ice = 0.5 and latent heat of fusion of ice =80cal/g )

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a

400 g

b

425 g

c

475 g

d

503.7 g

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

t = 100°C , mass of steam = x

m = 3200g of ice; t = – 10 °C

heat liberated as steam at 100°C  condenses into water at100°C

Q1=x×540

Heat absorbed by ice = heat absorbed for melting of ice + heat absorbed for rainsing temperature from 10°Cto0°C

Q2=3200×0.5×10=3200×5

Q3=3200×80

Q1=Q2+Q3

540x=3200×5+3200×80

x=16000+2,56,000540=272000540

x=503.7g

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